Sun protection guide

Types of fabric for awnings and pergolas

We explain clearly which fabrics can be used for awnings and pergolas, how each one performs and where it works best. Choosing shade and a cooler space is not the same as prioritising airflow, privacy or protection from rain.

Sauleda 2926 Natural acrylic fabric
Sauleda Tajo striped fabric
Petrol blue micro-perforated technical fabric
Black Sauleda Trend fabric

Samples are for guidance only. Colours may vary from one screen to another, so it is best to view a physical sample before choosing the final finish.

A clearer way to choose

Which fabric is right for each use?

There is no single fabric that is best for every project. The right choice depends on the type of awning or pergola, its orientation, how the space will be used and whether shade, airflow, solar protection or rain resistance is the priority.

01

Shade and comfort

Acrylic fabric is the most common choice for retractable arm awnings, straight-arm awnings, balcony awnings and other sun protection systems. It provides pleasant shade, allows the area beneath it to breathe and retains its colour well.

02

Rain and waterproofing

Solrain is a waterproof textile option for systems designed to handle rain. On tensioned pergolas, Opak, Cube and Trend provide a very high level of water protection and, thanks to their denser construction, also help reduce heat beneath the cover.

03

Airflow and outward views

Micro-perforated fabrics such as Soltis 92, Soltis 96 and other screen fabrics allow air to circulate, reduce glare and retain a degree of outward visibility.

04

Pergolas and outdoor structures

Opak, Cube, Trend and Trend Light are designed especially for tensioned pergolas. They provide opacity, very high water protection, durability and a more refined finish when viewed from below.

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A waterproof fabric does not turn every awning into a roof designed to withstand storms. On a retractable arm awning, pooled water and strong gusts can overload the arms and shorten the mechanism’s service life. The system itself, its pitch and correct use are just as important as the fabric.

Fabric Best suited to Airflow Water protection Main advantage
Acrylic Retractable awnings, windows, balconies and terraces Good Water-repellent, but not waterproof Comfort, colour and durability
Solrain Awnings and pergolas requiring waterproof protection Moderate High when correctly made and installed Textile appearance with waterproof performance
Green Awnings and pergolas with an environmental focus Good Water-repellent, but not waterproof Photocatalysis, self-cleaning properties and reduced mould growth
Soltis 92 / Soltis 96 / Screen Awnings, vertical systems, windows, pergolas and technical solar control Very good Low: water passes through the micro-perforations Control of heat, light and outward visibility
PVC / VIP-FR Fixed covers and specific technical applications Low Very high Waterproof performance
Opak / Cube Tensioned pergolas, patios, gardens and hospitality spaces Low Very high Opacity, solar protection and underside finish
Trend / Trend Light Tensioned pergolas and contemporary structures Low Very high Woven texture and lower weight
The most widely used option

Acrylic fabric

We work with acrylic fabrics from Sauleda and Recasens, two manufacturers specialising in fabrics for outdoor sun protection. These fabrics are made from solution-dyed acrylic fibre, which helps them retain their colour and withstand long-term outdoor use.

“Solution-dyed” means the colour is embedded throughout the fibre from the outset rather than applied only to the surface. This improves resistance to sunlight, wear and weathering, helping the fabric retain its appearance for longer.

As well as protecting from the sun, acrylic fabric allows the area beneath the awning to breathe and creates more comfortable shade. Depending on the colour and design selected, it can block over 90% of ultraviolet radiation.

UV
Solar protectionReduces direct solar radiation and helps create a more comfortable shaded area.
BreathabilityAvoids the feel of a completely sealed cover and creates a more pleasant environment beneath the awning.
Long-lasting colourSolution dyeing improves colour resistance to sunlight and outdoor use.
Waterproof acrylic fabric

Solrain

Solrain is a range of waterproof acrylic fabrics that retains the appearance and feel of a textile awning fabric while offering much greater protection from water. It is a strong option when the aim is to combine shade, some additional heat protection and better performance during rainfall.

The fabric alone, however, is not enough. For the complete system to perform correctly, the fabrication, seams, tension and sufficient pitch must prevent water pockets from forming and allow rainwater to drain away.

An important point

With a retractable system, allow the fabric to dry completely before closing it. In strong winds, retract the awning or pergola cover to protect both the fabric and the structure.

Photocatalysis and self-cleaning properties

Green fabric

Green is a Sauleda acrylic fabric with a treatment developed alongside Pureti that activates a process known as photocatalysis. In simple terms, exposure to light helps break down some airborne pollutants, including NOx, SOx and certain volatile organic compounds.

According to laboratory tests, this process can reduce nitrogen dioxide levels by approximately 55%. It also provides a self-cleaning effect and helps slow mould growth. Like other acrylic fabrics, it is water-repellent but not waterproof.

In 2025, Green received a Red Dot Award for its design and functionality, recognising this technology applied to solar protection.

55
NO₂ reductionApproximately 55% in laboratory tests.
60
Less mould growthThe technology helps slow its growth on the fabric.
70
Self-cleaning effectMay reduce the need for intensive cleaning and lower the use of water and cleaning products.
Technical solar control

Soltis 92, Soltis 96 and PVC fabrics

These are technical options, but they behave very differently: micro-perforated Soltis fabrics prioritise airflow and heat control, whereas PVC prioritises waterproof performance.

Micro-perforated

Soltis 92 and Soltis 96

These are micro-perforated fabrics: they allow air to pass through and prevent the heat build-up that can occur beneath completely closed fabrics. Soltis 92 delivers very high solar control, while Soltis 96 creates a slightly more open, pleasant shade that is particularly well suited to awnings and terraces.

Both reduce glare, make good use of natural light and retain a degree of outward visibility. During the day they can also improve privacy, provided the exterior is brighter than the interior.

The micro-perforated versions of Soltis 92 and Soltis 96 are not waterproof: rain can pass through the small openings just as air does. They are designed for solar control and thermal comfort, not as watertight covers.

Light grey Soltis technical fabric
Light Grey
Muscat-coloured Soltis technical fabric
Muscat
Gold Soltis technical fabric
Gold
Petrol blue Soltis technical fabric
Petrol Blue
Waterproof

PVC or VIP-FR fabric

PVC, listed as VIP-FR in some collections, is a flat technical fabric lacquered on both sides. Its main advantage is waterproof performance, and it is available in a wide range of colours.

It is a very durable material, but it is not our first choice for a retractable arm awning because:

  • This type of awning is not designed to withstand storms or significant water accumulation. If the arms are forced to carry too much weight, the mechanism is placed under stress and its service life may be reduced.
  • Because PVC does not breathe, it can trap more heat and create a greenhouse-like effect beneath the fabric.

Where does it work well?

On fixed covers, technical structures or systems specifically designed to drain water and work with a fully waterproof fabric.

Pergola covers

Opak, Cube, Trend and Trend Light

These fabrics are designed especially for tensioned pergolas in gardens, patios, terraces and hospitality settings. They combine very high protection from sun and rain with a more refined underside finish.

Opaque and waterproof

Opak and Cube fabrics

Opak and Cube have been developed especially for tensioned pergolas, both in private homes and on hospitality terraces.

Their three-layer construction provides very high protection from water, helps reduce heat and delivers strength and durability. Flame-retardant versions are also available for certain references.

Viewed from below, they provide a clean, even finish. Any dirt that may build up on the upper surface is also less visible.

Contemporary texture

Trend and Trend Light

Trend and Trend Light are also intended for tensioned pergolas, but feature a more contemporary woven texture and are slightly lighter than Opak and Cube.

Their three-layer composition provides very high water protection, helps reduce heat and performs well in outdoor conditions. Flame-retardant versions are also available.

They look very similar at first glance. The main difference is their weight: Trend is approximately 730 g/m², while Trend Light is around 650 g/m².

Current collections

Recent fabrics and alternatives for different projects

Current catalogues include new textures, colours and solutions for better control of sunlight, heat and visibility. These are some of the ranges we can consider depending on the system and the result you want to achieve.

New from Sauleda in 2026

CocoShade

A new outdoor shading solution made from natural coconut fibre. It is designed to create more organic shade and blend into projects with a natural or contemporary aesthetic.

Sauleda Solar Pro

More acrylic designs

Current acrylic collections include Mosaik, Fantasy, Force, Loop, Tandem, Plus, Solrain and Top-FR, alongside a very broad range of plain colours and classic designs.

Technical solar control

More screen fabric options

Alongside Soltis 92, options include Soltis 88, Soltis 96, Sauleda Screen 50 and Screen 60. The fabric openness factor varies, affecting airflow, outward visibility and solar protection.

Recasens alternatives

Recacril and RecScreen

Recasens offers Recacril acrylic fabrics and technical ranges such as RecScreen, as well as other solutions for awnings, screens, covers and specific textile applications.

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The availability of each collection, colour and reference may vary. Before making a final choice, check the current range and view a physical sample, especially for neutral, grey and earth tones or textured fabrics.

To extend its service life

How to care for your awning fabric

Gentle cleaning and correct use prevent dirt from becoming embedded and help avoid staining, deformation and premature wear.

01

Remove loose dust

Use a soft brush or gentle vacuuming before wetting the fabric.

02

Water and mild soap

Clean with a soft sponge. Avoid solvents, abrasive detergents and wire brushes.

03

Leave it open to dry

Do not retract the awning while it is damp. Good airflow helps prevent marks and mould growth.

04

Retract it in strong winds

The fabric may be resistant, but strong gusts place the arms and structure under considerable stress. On motorised awnings, a compatible wind sensor can trigger automatic retraction when the preset wind level is exceeded.

Answers to common questions

Frequently asked questions about awning fabrics

What is the best fabric for a retractable arm awning?
For retractable arm awnings, the most common options are solution-dyed acrylic fabric and Soltis 96. Acrylic creates a more textile-like, breathable and balanced shade; Soltis 96 is micro-perforated, allows greater airflow and helps reduce heat. The right choice depends on the awning’s orientation, size and intended use.
Can a waterproof fabric be left open when it rains?
Only when the system is designed for this purpose and has sufficient tension, pitch and water drainage. On a conventional retractable awning, pooled water can overload the arms. It must be retracted in strong winds.
Does Soltis 92 provide privacy?
During the day, yes, particularly when it is brighter outside than inside. At night, with the interior lights on, this effect is reduced and may be reversed.
What is the difference between acrylic and screen fabric?
Acrylic creates a more textile-like, opaque shade, whereas screen fabric is micro-perforated, allows air to circulate and retains some outward visibility. Screen fabric is not waterproof.
Are the colours shown on screen accurate?
The images are for guidance, but screen brightness and settings can alter the appearance of each shade. Before making a final choice, we recommend comparing physical samples with the façade, window frames and structure.
Where can I see fabric samples?
You can visit our showroom in Vilanova i la Geltrú to compare real colours, textures and options and decide which fabric best suits your awning or pergola.

Choosing the right fabric starts with understanding the space

Tell us where you would like to install the awning or pergola, its orientation, how the space will be used and what matters most to you. We will help you choose the system, fabric and colour with clear, practical guidance.

Performance, colours and availability may vary by reference and as catalogues are updated. Sample images are for guidance only; we recommend viewing the fabric in person before choosing the final colour.

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